
Brancaster Marsh Common looking seaward
The Rights of Common
The right to take
samphire (a local delicacy)
seaweed
shellfish
sea lavender
fish
bait (worms)
estovers (old wood etc.)
wildfowl
game
sand
shingle
soil
grazing
(sheep, cattle, horses and geese)
tangle (vegetable matter left at the top of the tide)
herbage
reeds. |
Along the coast of North Norfolk there are extensive marshlands
between the dunes running alongside the sea and the higher ground.
The marshes and dunes have provided sustenance to the villagers of the coastal
regions since their formation and over the years villagers established their rights to
this provision. The land, therefore, became known as Common and the villagers
the Common Right Holders.

Marsh at low tide showing the place where Samphire grows |

A Commoner's Horses grazing on the Marsh

Samphire
a small salt marsh plant
belonging to the cactus family.
Delicious boiled in water and drenched in butter |
Every
villager knew that through long standing custom he or she had a right to freely
use the marsh produce until - in 1965 there came the Commons Registration
Act.
It then became necessary for every Common to be registered as
such and every Commoner to register his Rights over it. Proof had to be given that the
land had been used as a Common and again proof provided of the existence of the rights
that were being claimed and that a person had established his or her right to use them.

Sea Lavender growing on the marsh |
Rights of Common for the area
between the Titchwell Bank and Burnham Overy Staithe, a distance of some 6 miles and
covering an area of 6,000 acres, were registered for some 200 villagers over the marsh and
dunes, including Scolt Head Island. There are four villages in this
area, Brancaster, Brancaster Staithe, Burnham Deepdale and Burnham Overy Staithe and the
population at that time would have been four times this number. Many people, therefore,
lost Rights which they had held, as their families had before them, by failing to
understand the importance of registering them.
 
Cockles & Mussels |
By 1984
certain of the Common Right Holders saw that with the influx of tourism and the burgeoning
interest of institutional authority, it was their duty to safeguard their legal interest
in the Common and to preserve the long standing practises of their fathers who had kept
the marsh and dunes safe from abuse and overuse.
At a meeting held in the Brancaster Staithe Village Hall in
February 1984, a group of village men became the founding members of the Scolt Head &
District Common Right Holders Association.

Wildfowl taking off in the morning mist |
The Founding Members of the Association
for
Brancaster
Brian Everitt
Noel Linge
Gerald Billing
for
Brancaster Staithe
Peter Everitt
Derek Billing
George Snelling
for
Burnham Overy Staithe
Peter Connor
Victor Scoles
William Bickell |
This Scolt Head & District Common Right Holders' Association has grown
in stature and is now a much respected authority and is consulted regularly by numerous
local and national bodies as well as educational institutions, all of whom have an
interest in the Commons.
If you wish further information about this important Association, please
contact the Secretary at seppings@tesco.net
|

A bundle of cut reeds on Brancaster Marsh Common
awaiting collection
|